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Home > Featured Articles > Acute stimulation of mesenchymal stem cells with cigarette smoke extract affects their migration, differentiation, and paracrine potential > Acute stimulation of mesenchymal stem cells with cigarette smoke extract affects their migration, differentiation, and paracrine potential

Acute stimulation of mesenchymal stem cells with cigarette smoke extract affects their migration, differentiation, and paracrine potential [1]

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are known to play a key role in tissue regeneration, while smoking cigarettes is described to impair it. This work focuses on the effect cigarette smoke extract (CSE) has on the migration, differentiation, and paracrine potential of human adipose derived MSCs (AdMSCs). To mimic native conditions in vitro, AdMSCs were cultured in either monolayer or three-dimensional pellet cultures. While constant exposure to high concentrations of CSE had lethal effects on AdMSCs, lower concentrations of CSE impaired cell migration when compared to control conditions.

Original Source [2]

Publication Date: 
15/03/2016
Elizabeth A. Wahl [3], Thilo L. Schenck [4], Hans-Günther Machens & et al [5]
Nature - Scientific Reports [6]
1-9
Tags:
Smoking [7], Health Effects [8], Research [9]
Centre for Science and Environment
National Knowledge Commission Government of India

Technology Partners: MimirTech


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Source URL: http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/feature-article/acute-stimulation-mesenchymal-stem-cells-cigarette-smoke-extract-affects-their

Links:
[1] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/feature-article/acute-stimulation-mesenchymal-stem-cells-cigarette-smoke-extract-affects-their
[2] http://www.nature.com/articles/srep22957
[3] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/elizabeth-wahl
[4] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/thilo-l-schenck
[5] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/hans-g%C3%BCnther-machens-et-al
[6] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/journal/nature-scientific-reports
[7] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/smoking
[8] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/health-effects
[9] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/research