India Environment Portal | News, reports, documents, blogs, data, analysis on environment & development | India, South Asia
Published on India Environment Portal | News, reports, documents, blogs, data, analysis on environment & development | India, South Asia (http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in)

Home > Featured Articles > Pretreatment of agriculture field water for improving membrane flux during pesticide removal > Pretreatment of agriculture field water for improving membrane flux during pesticide removal

Pretreatment of agriculture field water for improving membrane flux during pesticide removal [1]

Pretreatment of feed water to improve membrane flux during filtration of agriculture field water containing substituted phenyl urea pesticide diuron has been reported. Laboratory-made reverse osmosis membrane was used for filtration. Preliminary experiments were conducted with model solution containing natural organic matter extracted from commercial humic acids, divalent ions Ca2+, Mg2+. Membrane fouling was characterized by pure water flux decline, change in membrane hydrophilicity and infrared spectroscopy. Natural organic matter present in field water causes severe membrane fouling. The presence of divalent cations further aggravated fouling. Use of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and polyacrylic acids (PAA) in feed resulted in the decrease in membrane fouling. Pretreatment of field water is a must if it is contaminated with micro-organism having membrane fouling potential.

Original Source [2]

Publication Date: 
23/09/2016
Romil Mehta [3], N. K. Saha [4], A. Bhattacharya [5]
Applied Water Science [6]
1-10
Tags:
Agriculture [7], Pesticide Use [8], Wastewater Treatment [9]
Centre for Science and Environment
National Knowledge Commission Government of India

Technology Partners: MimirTech


India Environment Portal by Centre for Science and Environment is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.5 India License.


Source URL: http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/feature-article/pretreatment-agriculture-field-water-improving-membrane-flux-during-pesticide

Links:
[1] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/feature-article/pretreatment-agriculture-field-water-improving-membrane-flux-during-pesticide
[2] http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13201-016-0474-4
[3] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/romil-mehta
[4] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/n-k-saha
[5] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/bhattacharya
[6] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/journal/applied-water-science
[7] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/agriculture
[8] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/pesticide-use
[9] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/wastewater-treatment