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Home > Featured Articles > A subcutaneous adipose tissue–liver signalling axis controls hepatic gluconeogenesis > A subcutaneous adipose tissue–liver signalling axis controls hepatic gluconeogenesis

A subcutaneous adipose tissue–liver signalling axis controls hepatic gluconeogenesis [1]

The search for effective treatments for obesity and its comorbidities is of prime importance. We previously identified ​IKK-ε and ​TBK1 as promising therapeutic targets for the treatment of obesity and associated insulin resistance. Here we show that acute inhibition of ​IKK-ε and ​TBK1 with ​amlexanox treatment increases ​cAMP levels in subcutaneous adipose depots of obese mice, promoting the synthesis and secretion of the cytokine ​IL-6 from adipocytes and preadipocytes, but not from macrophages. ​IL-6, in turn, stimulates the phosphorylation of hepatic ​Stat3 to suppress expression of genes involved in gluconeogenesis, in the process improving ​glucose handling in obese mice.

Publication Date: 
12/01/2015
Shannon M. Reilly [2], Maryam Ahmadian [3], Brian F. Zamarron & et al [4]
Nature Communications [5]
1-12
Tags:
Obesity [6], Research [7], Diabetes [8], United States Of America (US) [9]
Centre for Science and Environment
National Knowledge Commission Government of India

Technology Partners: MimirTech


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Source URL: http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/feature-article/subcutaneous-adipose-tissue%E2%80%93liver-signalling-axis-controls-hepatic-gluconeogenesis

Links:
[1] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/feature-article/subcutaneous-adipose-tissue%E2%80%93liver-signalling-axis-controls-hepatic-gluconeogenesis
[2] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/shannon-m-reilly
[3] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/maryam-ahmadian
[4] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/brian-f-zamarron-et-al
[5] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/journal/nature-communications
[6] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/obesity
[7] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/research
[8] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/diabetes
[9] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/united-states-america-us