The Arctic marine environment is undergoing a transition from thick multi-year to first-year sea-ice cover with coincident lengthening of the melt season. Such changes are evident in the Baffin Bay-Davis Strait-Labrador Sea (BDL) region where melt onset has occurred ~8 days decade−1 earlier from 1979 to 2015. A series of anomalously early events has occurred since the mid-1990s, overlapping a period of increased upper-air ridging across Greenland and the northwestern North Atlantic. We investigate an extreme early melt event observed in spring 2013. (~6σ below the 1981–2010 melt climatology), with respect to preceding sub-seasonal mid-tropospheric circulation conditions as described by a daily Greenland Blocking Index (GBI).
Original Source [2]
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[1] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/feature-article/anomalous-blocking-over-greenland-preceded-2013-extreme-early-melt-local-sea-ice
[2] https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/annals-of-glaciology/article/anomalous-blocking-over-greenland-preceded-the-2013-extreme-early-melt-of-local-sea-ice/3D3D28D1B083F54DB2C6C82DC1DDE3CA
[3] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/thomas-j-ballinger
[4] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/edward-hanna
[5] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/richard-j-hall-et-al
[6] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/journal/annals-glaciology
[7] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/greenland
[8] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/climate-change
[9] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/global-warming
[10] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/north-atlantic-ocean
[11] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/canada
[12] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/climate-science
[13] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/extreme-weather-events