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Home > Featured Articles > Coal use, stove improvement, and adult pneumonia mortality in Xuanwei, China > Coal use, stove improvement, and adult pneumonia mortality in Xuanwei, China

Coal use, stove improvement, and adult pneumonia mortality in Xuanwei, China [1]

In Xuanwei County, China, unvented indoor coal burning is strongly associated with increased risk of lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. However, the impact of coal burning and stove improvement on risk of pneumonia is not clear. The researchers conducted a retrospective cohort study among all farmers born 1917 through 1951 and living in Xuanwei as of 1 January 1976. The analysis included a total of 42,422 cohort members. Follow-up identified all deaths in the cohort from 1976 through 1996. Ages at entry into and at exit from follow-up ranged from 24 to 59 years and from 25 to 80 years, respectively. The record search detected 225 deaths from pneumonia, and 32,332 (76%) were alive as of 31 December 1996. We constructed multivariable Cox models (time variable = age) to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

Publication Date: 
01/02/2009
Min Shen [2], Robert S. Chapman [3], Roel Vermeulen & et al [4]
Environmental Health Perspectives [5]
117
2
261
Tags:
Indoor Air Pollution [6], Health Effects [7], Health [8], Coal [9], Women [10], Lung Cancer [11], Pneumonia [12], Household Energy [13], China [14]

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Source URL: http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/feature-article/coal-use-stove-improvement-and-adult-pneumonia-mortality-xuanwei-china

Links:
[1] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/feature-article/coal-use-stove-improvement-and-adult-pneumonia-mortality-xuanwei-china
[2] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/min-shen
[3] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/robert-s-chapman
[4] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/roel-vermeulen-et-al
[5] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/journal/environmental-health-perspectives
[6] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/indoor-air-pollution
[7] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/health-effects
[8] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/health
[9] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/coal
[10] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/women
[11] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/lung-cancer
[12] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/pneumonia
[13] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/household-energy
[14] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/china