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The effective mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions from rice paddies without compromising yield by early-season drainage [1]

Global rice production systems face two opposing challenges: the need to increase production to accommodate the world's growing population while simultaneously reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Adaptations to drainage regimes are one of the most promising options for methane mitigation in rice production. Whereas several studies have focused on mid-season drainage (MD) to mitigate GHG emissions, early-season drainage (ED) varying in timing and duration has not been extensively studied. However, such ED periods could potentially be very effective since initial available C levels (and thereby the potential for methanogenesis) can be very high in paddy systems with rice straw incorporation. This study tested the effectiveness of seven drainage regimes varying in their timing and duration (combinations of ED and MD) to mitigate CH4 and N2O emissions in a 101-day growth chamber experiment.

Original Source [2]

Publication Date: 
15/01/2018
Syed Faiz-ul Islam [3], Jan Willem van Groenigen [4], Lars Stoumann Jensen & et al [5]
Science of The Total Environment [6]
612
1329-1339
Tags:
Agriculture [7], Green House Gases [8], Rice [9], Climate Adaptation [10], Agricultural Research [11], Drainage [12], Crop Residues [13], Vietnam [14], Asia [15], Biomass Burning [16]
Centre for Science and Environment
National Knowledge Commission Government of India

Technology Partners: MimirTech


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Source URL: http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/feature-article/effective-mitigation-greenhouse-gas-emissions-rice-paddies-without-compromising

Links:
[1] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/feature-article/effective-mitigation-greenhouse-gas-emissions-rice-paddies-without-compromising
[2] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969717323641
[3] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/syed-faiz-ul-islam
[4] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/jan-willem-van-groenigen
[5] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/author/lars-stoumann-jensen-et-al
[6] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/journal/science-total-environment-0
[7] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/agriculture
[8] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/green-house-gases
[9] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/rice
[10] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/climate-adaptation
[11] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/agricultural-research
[12] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/drainage
[13] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/crop-residues
[14] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/vietnam
[15] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/asia
[16] http://admin.indiaenvironmentportal.org.in/category/thesaurus/biomass-burning