Survival of tigers is dependent on conservation and management efforts. To gauge the success of conservation efforts as well as to guide management inputs, it is important to assess the effectiveness of management of Tiger Reserves. This publication aims at compiling management issues and key recommendations evolved from different cycles of Management Effectiveness Evaluation (MEE) and All India Tiger Estimation (AITE) and by analyszing them suggest action portfolios for Tiger Reserves of the country for compliance. This likely to provide valuable insights into the improvement of management processes and practices of Tiger Reserves in India.