This Draft Discussion Paper is intended to provide the climate negotiators with key recommendations on how to include land transport in the climate change negotiations of the Bali Action Plan. Most of the ideas are also relevant to freight transport as well as other modes such as air and maritime. This document reflects the current state of the negotiations. It also summarises key elements related to the integration of transport into the negotiation process. By their nature the recommendations contained within this paper will continue to evolve, both to keep in line with UNFCCC negotiations and to reflect the outputs of future research activities.